The first Secretary to the Alhaji Lateef Jakande-led Lagos State Government, Chief Olorunfunmi Basorun, speaks to ENIOLA AKINKUOTU about the debate over Yoruba leadership and other political issues
You were a top
member of Chief Obafemi Awolowo’s party, the Unity Party of Nigeria. Do
you agree with former President Olusegun Obasanjo’s argument that there
can never be a Yoruba leader?
The Yoruba leader now, without doubt, is
Asiwaju Bola Tinubu, and there are many reasons for this. The leadership
of the Yoruba, whether political or otherwise, is based on who has
advanced the interest of the Yoruba the most in recent times and Tinubu
has done this. Firstly, he has fought for the interest of the Yoruba
people. He helped Kayode Fayemi to get his governorship bid back in
Ekiti in 2010. In the same year, he helped Rauf Aregbesola to get his
governorship mandate back in Osun State.
He helped Olusegun Mimiko get his
governorship mandate back in Ondo State in 2009. He even helped Adams
Oshiomhole in Edo as well. That shows that his interest transcends
personal preferences. In the political arena, he graduated and moved to
ensure that Nigeria became virtually a two-party state. Because of
Tinubu’s effort coupled with others’, the APC was born.
He
led various others to ensure that the party did not die. Before the
merger of the party, there was a quarrel between President Muhammadu
Buhari and Rabiu Kwankwaso, who was then the Kano State Governor. Tinubu
brought both of them to the table of reconciliation and settled it and
the party emerged. That party, the APC, is in power today. The party now
rules 22 states out of 36 in Nigeria and also produced the President.
This shows Tinubu’s achievements in politics.
Even look at the South-West. Abiola
Ajimobi of Oyo State and Ibikunle Amosun of Ogun State were in different
parties before 2011. Tinubu brought them into his party and they are
now running a second term in their respective states.
During the last elections, Yoruba
contributed 2.433m votes to Buhari’s presidency where Buhari got 15m.
That constitutes about 16 per cent of Buhari’s votes and this kind of
thing had never happened before. Even when Obasanjo was made President,
he didn’t get more than one million votes in the South-West and in terms
of percentage, it was insignificant. And in the process of
negotiations, Tinubu got the position of the vice-president for the
South-West. I cannot point to any other Yoruba leader today that has
struggled for the Yoruba like Tinubu and succeeded.
But When Chief Obafemi Awolowo
was named as the Yoruba leader, it was an unanimous decision by all
notable Yoruba leaders at the time. Why is Tinubu’s own controversial?
By our age, one should assume that we
knew what happened then. There was a lot of confusion after the second
coup and there was a meeting. Awolowo gave two conditions. He said the
army’s occupation of Lagos must end and that if the Igbo were compelled
to secede, the South-West would go. These two statements, in the face of
guns, encouraged those present at the meeting to proclaim Awolowo as
the leader of the Yoruba that time. The environment then was different
from the one that Tinubu is living in now. I am not saying that Tinubu
is the same as Awolowo but they lived at different times. Chief Awolowo
did many things based on the needs at that time. He built the first
stadium in Nigeria, the first television station, the first to introduce
free health and free education. These were the needs at that time and
many people loved him but those who didn’t love him were many. Apart
from Adisa Akinloye, after the second coup in 1966, could anybody from
Ogbomoso pronounce Awolowo as the leader of the Yoruba people? No.
Because they were still bitter about the way Ladoke Akintola died. So,
those who are generalising and looking at the view of Awolowo’s
supporters as the general mind of Yoruba people, forget that the Yoruba
people never went in one direction. As we are talking about Tinubu now,
there are some who hate him and do not hide it. But when you talk of
Yoruba leadership, there will be the first among equals, and what I am
saying is that Tinubu is the first among those who are carrying the
Yoruba banner very high.
But Awolowo said there cannot be a
Yoruba leader during the period of partisan politics but there can be a
cultural leader. Are you saying that we can have a Yoruba leader now?
There are cultural leaders such as
traditional rulers but on the issue of politics, there must always be a
leader who can stick out his neck and fight for his people. Awolowo once
said that a day will come when the masses in the North and South,
Christians, Muslims will come together as a force for progress and unity
and kick against rigging, corruption and that is what we are facing
now. And we are happy that one of our own in the South-West is carrying
out this prediction of Chief Awolowo. Why should he not be the leader of
the Yoruba for now? Whether it is political leader or anything we want
to call it, who has achieved what Tinubu has achieved?
Wouldn’t it be appropriate to call Obasanjo the Yoruba leader since he is the only Yoruba man to ever emerge as President?
He was President and he had greatness
thrust upon him but he did not work for greatness. I took part in
electing him because I was the founding chairman of the Lagos State
Peoples Democratic Party. We went to him in Abeokuta and spoke to him
when he just returned from prison but his first response was that he had
become a born again Christian and had no interest in politics. So, he
did not work to be President. Most of the Yoruba did not even want him.
In the 1999 election, he was defeated at his polling unit. I took the
pain to compile all the votes he got. He received about 1.1million votes
in the South-West but most of the votes in the South-West came from
Lagos. He got about 209,000 votes from Lagos. He got a few votes from
other South-West states. As President, he performed to the best of his
ability. But Obasanjo cannot match the intellectual capacity of Awolowo
and Tinubu. So, Obasanjo is a chief and he is respected in Yoruba land
but in the contemporary Nigeria today, Tinubu is the Yoruba leader. Even
as President, Obasanjo was not called Yoruba leader at that time
because he did not achieve anything on his own. It was a question of
people helping him. Awolowo said this in the House of Representatives
many years ago that some are born great, some achieve greatness while
some have greatness thrust upon them. Tinubu achieved greatness while
Obasanjo had greatness thrust upon him.
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